Senate approves religious freedom bill

Senate President Thomas Rivera Schatz

By The Star Staff

The Puerto Rico Senate approved Senate Bill 1 on Thursday, which establishes the “Fundamental Right to Religious Freedom in Puerto Rico Act,” a measure introduced by the upper chamber president, Thomas Rivera Schatz.

“The bill recognizes the fundamental right to religious freedom of organizations and individuals so that the government does not impose a substantial burden on them due to their beliefs,” Rivera Schatz said on the Senate floor. “Furthermore, it includes reasonable accommodations for public employees and students who are not vaccinated for religious reasons.”

The measure, which received 18 votes in favor, also allows parents to refuse to vaccinate their children in the event of an epidemic for religious reasons without facing fines or jail time, and establishes that unvaccinated students may receive distance learning or appropriate accommodations, as appropriate.

The bill prohibits the government from discriminating against religious organizations in access to services, permits, or funds and establishes that, if a person prevails in a legal action for violation of this right, they may claim damages, costs, and fees, which would be covered by the state.

“This bill does not promote discrimination under the pretext of religious freedom, but rather reinforces respect for diversity and the beliefs of each individual,” Dignity Project Sen. Joanne Rodríguez Veve said. “It protects both believers and those who do not share their views.”

Sen. José Luis Dalmau Santiago of the Popular Democratic Party also voted in favor and stated that, after clarifying doubts, he decided to support the measure in line with previous positions. “For me, the most important thing is to teach respect to those who think differently,” he said.

The bill also repeals Law 95-2024 and establishes as public policy that religious freedom must remain protected even during emergencies or pandemics. It limits the imposition of government regulations that affect this right, unless they respond to a compelling interest and there is no less burdensome means.

The Senate-approved measure was to be sent to the House of Representatives for final consideration. Gov. Jenniffer González Colón has expressed her support for the bill.